Ancient Beginnings: The First Stringed Instruments
Long before the modern guitar existed, early civilisations created instruments such as the lyre, the kinnor and the Middle Eastern oud. These were some of the earliest tools to explore melody through vibrating strings. Their construction introduced essential principles that still define guitar playing today, including resonance, tension and tone.
These ancient designs formed the foundation for the plucked string instruments that would emerge across Europe and Asia in later centuries.
Medieval and Renaissance Developments
During the Medieval and Renaissance periods, instruments such as the lute, the vihuela and the baroque guitar became increasingly popular. These early guitars featured fretted fingerboards, curved bodies and developing tuning systems that slowly shaped the familiar guitar forms we recognise today.
The guitar became an important instrument for both court musicians and travelling performers. Its warm tone and versatility allowed composers to experiment with new musical textures, making it an essential part of European musical culture.
The Birth of the Modern Acoustic Guitar
By the 19th century, guitar design changed dramatically. Spanish luthier Antonio de Torres refined the instrument, creating features that define the classical and acoustic guitars used throughout the world today. His innovations included larger bodies, fan bracing and carefully balanced proportions.
These changes produced a louder and more expressive sound. They also supported the growth of new genres such as flamenco, folk and classical guitar performance. The instrument became a favourite among professional musicians and hobbyists alike.
The Electric Guitar and the Rise of Modern Music
The 20th century introduced one of the most important breakthroughs in the history of the guitar: the electric pickup. Amplification allowed the guitar to project powerfully in live and recorded music, completely transforming the possibilities of the instrument.
The electric guitar helped shape genres such as rock, blues, jazz, funk and pop. Players like Jimi Hendrix, Chuck Berry and Eric Clapton explored new sounds, techniques and performance styles, inspiring millions to learn the guitar and define their own musical identity.
Continuing the Guitar's Legacy with LIVE
At LIVE, we help students connect the history of the guitar with their own playing experience. Our online guitar lessons are designed to be flexible, personalised and suitable for all levels.
Our lessons include:
- Flexible scheduling for learners of all ages
- Personalised instruction focused on your musical goals
- Support from experienced guitar teachers
- Guidance across styles, from classical fingerpicking to rock solos
- A strong foundation in music theory and technique
Learning with LIVE means becoming part of the guitar's ongoing story while developing your confidence, creativity and musical skills.


